The problems with fuel that population requires to heat the houses in winter time strictly emerged in the twentieth century. Such materials as squared timber blockhouses and beam frames lost their capability to befit the requirements of modern energy conservation. Europeans approved strict norms for thermal shielding of buildings that may be provided only owing to effectual heat insulating materials. There are established various dimensions of thicknesses for diverse kinds of walls. Clinker walls must not be less than 150 centimeters, squared timber walls - 50 centimeters and only 15 centimeters for wooden carcass walls.

Commonly, such building technique is called a Canadian one. The very first frame houses were built in Canada. In the early 1990-s appeared 1 more term that partly described this technique - sandwich - panel houses.

A construction that will comply with all the modern requirements in energy conservation, comfort, ecology and fire safety, must be built due to framework technique with efficient thermal insulation materials. Also you will be pleased paralleling the cost and quality of the construction. A great amount of people in the USA, Canada, Norway, England and other countries consider this type of houses the most suitable for dwelling.

The base of wooden framework of a building is dry wood carcass. It is framed by the system of honeycomb structure and corresponds to be really solid and durable building. Wall frame is planked with incombustible cement plate from the external part and than it should be filled with fireproof basalt wadding inside. There should be used vapor sealing to prevent the moistening and to secure the construction from fumes that can emerge inside the house. Over 90 percent of heat may be kept with the help of repulsive insulation that is located on the carcass. The walls of frame building are covered with windproof diaphragm from the external part. This structure guarantees the safety of wooden framework for the entire period of exploitation of the building.

Trimming of both Canadian house and wooden house may be various. The building can be faced outside with façade plastic, coloring, tile and other materials. From the inside, trimming may be boarding, panels, wallpapers and coloring. This technique presents perfect superficies for great facing of house. Carcass walls are not exposed to shrinkage, that is why they may be trimmed right after erection. A carcass house is lighter in 5-6 times than a brick one, so it does not demand massive basis. It automatically diminishes its cost in a few times. A Canadian house may be made even on a foundation of not deep kind. It also may be a basis of drilled piles with the applying of nowadays' heat insulation matters that avert frost penetration in ground under it.

Construction of one's own house draws a great amount of problems. A wide spectrum of problems such as money, architecture and design must be broadcasted by you. All in all you strive to create you future home, castle or cozy nest, that is why you are to be very thorough with the materials, workers and other details that would affect on the quality of your house. So, be persistent and make your accommodation the greatest place on earth to live in for you.



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